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EDITORIAL
I'll be your mirror
Rosa Olivares
There is a vital period of time in our lives, from our birth and
the first time we take a look at ourselves. It is a time of formation
and deformation. It is all that time during which we become impregnated
with the traumas of childhood and sexuality which are to accompany
us for ever, whether we want to know this or not. From the moment
we are born, we look at ourselves in a fragmented manner: our hands,
our feet - we even suck them. When we discover who we are physically,
in one long, single look, we have already formed an idea of beauty;
we have created a whole series of stereotypes which have a lot to
do with others, particularly with our parents. But even if we do
not know our external appearance, we have already created a concept
of ourselves: we are the self around which the universe revolves.
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PATTY CHANG, Fuente, 1999
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When we finally see ourselves, there before us appears someone
who we would not recognise in any other circumstances. The theory
of the other, the problems of identity, all sorts of complexes,
grow up around that person who is looking at us, surprised, from
a mirror. Only shortly after that meeting, the exchanging of glances
with ourselves now becomes habitual when we pass by a shop window,
look in a mirror, a surface which reflects us, as if we had come
across someone who is now more than our friend.
In literature, the mirror plays a role which is somewhere between
magic and the perverse. We ask it if there is anyone more beautiful
than ourselves, like Snow White's wicked stepmother, although in
our case, luckily, it does not answer. Alice went through the mirror,
setting out on a magic journey for which she needed neither a ticket
nor luggage, not even any lysergic acid. And the fact is that sometimes
the imagination is stronger than any other drug. Art was to become
that marvellous mirror which, over the course of the centuries,
would return to us an image which was sometimes marvellous, sometimes
distorted. Art, as in the case of the portrait of Dorian Gray, was
to be the mirror and mirage within which time passed, which would
take us to old age, while we ourselves would remain forever young
and beautiful. And within art, the portrait and self-portrait were
to foment the specular idea of the image. However, it was naturally
photography which was to banish any doubts about this. The desire,
not only to be the fairest of them all, the obsession over that
return of looks, the search for a wall where we can find ourselves,
finds in photography, video and films greater creative energy. Not
in vain are these new languages taking shape as structures which
extend from the idea of a window (an inexpungible window with painting)
which may be inherent within the film screen, the TV screen, even
within the specular medium par excellence: photography.
In the following pages of this magazine which has not yet come
to life and will do so in this next century, the 21st, one can find
images from the origins of photography up to the present use of
video, cinema and the new technologies which, once again, pose that
eternal question which we all ask in front of the mirror: Who are
we? And these mirrors not only return our own gaze to us, but they
broaden and lengthen it, physically and conceptually. They prolong
the idea of that return of our own image, fragmenting the psychological,
literary and artistic content. Many are the artists who make up
this issue no. 0 of Exit but they could have been many more. However,
we did not wish to be an exhaustive catalogue of possibilities,
rather simply a mirror in which all of you could look at yourselves,
and recognise yourselves. Recognise yourselves in some of the images,
the texts, the phrases, the intentions of all or one of those people
who have made this new publication possible - which may be as old
as the history of art, or as new as a child's first look into a
mirror; as different as is each time we see ourselves, we look at
ourselves, we recognise ourselves, and we photograph ourselves.
A mirror is always a mysterious surface, from which we do not know
what may come towards us, either the recognition of our own beauty,
of ourselves, the terror of another face, foreign to our own, or
the blackness of a well which drags us to another place. All these
images which begin where these lines end, talk of distortion, magic,
mystery, about ourselves, about our curiosity and our egotism. And
this issue centres upon two radically different aspects: on the
one hand, an already classic artist such as Duane Michals and his
eternal return to the passing of time, identity, the mystery of
things and their relationship with us, the distortion of the image
and surprise, games, irony. A dialogue is established with Valérie
Belin, a young, unknown French female artist who, in opposition
to the multiplicity of Michals' images, sees the idea of the mirror
as a world in itself, as fragility and interminable reflection.
And the choir is made up of dozens of men and women who at some
time have leaned towards a mirror with a camera in their hands,
seeking themselves or other people, other places. Now we, with our
look into the mirror, and with the images which accompany these
words in texts and interviews, continue the search and prolong the
meeting.
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PIERRE ET GILLES, Casanova
-Enzo-, 1995
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A broken mirror brings seven years of bad luck. We do not know
the years of luck that beginning the life of a magazine can bring
us, recomposing fragments of mirror which revolve, like satellites
of an unknown galaxy which has been close to us for years. Not many
years - perhaps the oldest image in these pages is the 1853 "Venetian
Mirror" by Thurston Thompson, an exception in a magazine which
appears with a new century, the 21st. The last decades are those
which are most reflected in these pages, paper mirrors in which
dozens of artists from all over the world, of all nationalities
and all ages, look at themselves. Some are very well known, representatives
of styles and fashions; others are practically unknown - but that
is irrelevant. Exit is not a fashion magazine, nor does it deal
exclusively with art or photography. It is certainly not a magazine
centred on the what is current, an ephemeral moment in time, as
are all moments. Exit is a magazine for reading and looking at,
to reflect upon, and to enjoy. To keep and bring out again at any
moment.
I said that perhaps it was not such a new magazine, in spite of
the fact that it has not yet come into being, because with Exit
we hope to create again a publication for the enjoyment and pleasure
not only of those who read it, but also of those who create it.
In Exit one finds the new technologies and latest advances in communication
with the composure and contentment of the most devoted graphic arts
design. A magazine is for reading, and a magazine devoted to culture
and images is also for looking at. But let us not forget that it
is also a cultural choice, a stance one takes when faced with life
and subjects which worry us or entertain us, which we like or dislike.
So, every three months we shall find in Exit texts and images to
share and think about, to look at and understand a new moment, a
new century, through the works and the thinking of men and women
from all over the world and from many different fields. All this
comes with the common denominator of the most up-to-date images
in art: photography, video, creative cinema, Internet, and everything
that is gradually adding to those already unlimited possibilities
for visual creation, without ever forgetting that plastic arts are
also a line of creation of thought, without attributing any special
importance to the saying that a picture is worth a thousand words.
Some images, however, are worthless, while there are words which
can kill. Image and words, together, can help us to live, think
and enjoy. That is the image which we would like to see when we
move towards the mirror of Exit. We too want to be its mirror.
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